How To Repair Broken Molar

Repairing a Chipped or Broken Tooth

You lot're crunching ice or a piece of hard candy when you notice something difficult in your mouth that doesn't melt or deliquesce. You lot go a sick feeling as y'all realize what it is -- a piece of broken tooth.

Although the enamel that covers your teeth is the hardest, most mineralized tissue in the body, its strength has limits. Falling, receiving a blow to the face up, or biting downward on something hard -- especially if a tooth already has some disuse -- tin can cause a tooth to chip or break. If y'all detect you lot have broken or chipped a tooth, don't panic. There are many things your dentist can do to fix information technology.

How to Treat a Chipped or Broken Tooth

If your tooth is broken, chipped, or fractured, see your dentist as shortly as possible. Otherwise, your tooth could exist damaged further or go infected, perchance causing y'all to end upwardly losing the molar.

In the meantime, try the post-obit cocky-care measures:

• If the tooth is painful, accept acetaminophen or some other over-the-counter pain reliever. Rinse your rima oris with salt water.
• If the break has caused a sharp or jagged edge, embrace information technology with a piece of wax paraffin or sugarless chewing mucilage to proceed it from cutting your tongue or the inside of your lip or cheek.
• If yous must consume, swallow soft foods and avert biting down on the broken molar.

Treatment for a broken or chipped tooth will depend on how severely information technology is damaged. If only a small piece of enamel broke off, the repair tin commonly be done only in 1 office visit. A badly damaged or broken tooth may crave a more lengthy and costly process. Here are some ways your dentist may repair your broken or chipped molar.

Dental Filling or Bonding

If you have chipped off only a pocket-size piece of tooth enamel, your dentist may repair the damage with a filling. If the repair is to a front end molar or can exist seen when you smile, your dentist will likely use a procedure called bonding, which uses a tooth-colored composite resin.

Bonding is a simple procedure that typically does not require numbing the tooth. To bail a molar, the dentist first etches its surface with a liquid or gel to roughen information technology and make the bonding material stick to it. Next, the dentist applies an adhesive material to the tooth followed by a tooth-colored resin. After shaping the bonding cloth to expect like a natural molar, the dentist uses an ultraviolet light to harden the fabric.

Dental Cap or Crown

If a large piece of tooth breaks off or the molar has a lot of decay, the dentist may grind or file abroad function of the remaining molar and cover it with a crown, or tooth-shaped cap, made to protect the tooth and meliorate its advent. Permanent crowns can exist made from metal, porcelain fused to metal, all resin, or all ceramic. Unlike types have different benefits. All-metal crowns are the strongest. Porcelain and resin crowns can exist made to expect nigh identical to the original tooth.

If the entire meridian of the molar is broken off but the root is all the same intact, the dentist or an endodontist (a dentist who specializes in root canals) may perform root canal therapy and place a pin or a post in the culvert, and so build upwards plenty of a structure onto which a crown can exist made. Later, the dentist tin can cement the crown over the pin or mail service-retained restoration.

Getting a crown ordinarily takes two visits to the dentist'south role. During the first visit, your dentist may take Ten-rays to cheque the roots of the tooth and surrounding bone. If no further problems are detected, the dentist volition numb the tooth and surrounding mucilage and then remove enough of the remaining molar to make room for a crown. If a break or chip has left a large piece of the molar missing, your dentist can employ a filling material to build up the tooth to hold the crown. Next, your dentist will use a putty-like material to make an impression of the tooth receiving the crown also as the opposing molar (the one it volition impact when you bite down). The impressions are sent to a lab where the crown is fabricated. In the meantime, your dentist may place a temporary crown fabricated of acrylic or sparse metal.

During the 2nd visit, typically two to iii weeks later, your dentist will remove the temporary crown and cheque the fit of the permanent i earlier permanently cementing it in place.

Some dental offices have special digital milling engineering science that enables them to make a crown the same day without taking a putty impression. They may as well have intra-oral scanners that create a digital impression that is sent to a lab in an electronic file.

Dental Veneers

If a front tooth is cleaved or chipped, a dental veneer can brand it wait whole and good for you again. A dental veneer is a thin shell of tooth-colored porcelain or resin composite material that covers the whole front end of the tooth (much like a false nail covers a fingernail) with a thicker section to supersede the broken function of the tooth.

To fix your tooth, your dentist will remove nigh 0.3 to 1.two millimeters of enamel from its surface. Adjacent, the dentist will brand an impression of the molar to be sent to a dental laboratory, which volition brand the veneer. When the veneer is set up, ordinarily a calendar week or ii later on, you'll need to go back to the dentist to have information technology placed. To identify the veneer, your dentist will first etch the surface of the tooth with a liquid to roughen it. The dentist then applies a special cement to the veneer and places the veneer on the prepared molar. Once the veneer is in position, your dentist will use a special light to activate chemicals in the cement to go far harden quickly.

Root Canal Therapy

If a tooth flake or break is big enough to expose the pulp -- the center of the tooth containing fretfulness and blood vessels -- bacteria from the mouth tin enter and infect the pulp. If your tooth hurts, changes color, or is sensitive to estrus, the pulp is probably damaged or diseased. Pulp tissue can die and if information technology'southward not removed, the molar can become infected and demand to be extracted. Root canal therapy involves removing the expressionless pulp, cleaning the root canal, and so sealing information technology.

Root canal therapy may be performed by general dentists or endodontists. About root canal therapies are no more painful than having a crenel filled. In nearly cases, the remaining tooth must be covered with a crown to protect the now-weakened tooth.

Treatment for Broken or Knocked-Out Teeth

Call 911 if the person has a serious injury or is unconscious.

A knocked-out permanent molar is a dental emergency. Knocked-out teeth tin be reimplanted in many cases. A permanent molar that is reimplanted within xxx minutes has the highest run a risk of success.

1. Collect Teeth or Teeth Fragments

• Handle teeth carefully because damage may prevent reimplantation.
• Touch only the crown, the top function of the tooth. Do not touch the root of the molar.
• Rinse the tooth gently in a bowl of lukewarm water for no more than x seconds only if in that location is dirt or foreign matter on information technology. Do not scrub, scrape, or use alcohol to remove dirt.

ii. Re-Insert or Store Teeth

• Rinse mouth with warm h2o.
• If possible, reinsert permanent teeth into the correct sockets and have the person bite on a gauze pad to concur teeth in place.
• If you lot can't reinsert permanent teeth, or for baby teeth or teeth fragments, store them in whole milk or between your cheek and gum to prevent drying.

3. Treat Symptoms

• Control bleeding with sterile gauze or fabric.
• For hurting and swelling, apply a cool compress. Encourage a kid to suck on an water ice pop.
• For pain, take acetaminophen or ibuprofen.

four. Go Aid

• For teeth that have been knocked out, see a dentist or become to an emergency room right abroad. Accept the teeth or teeth fragments with you. Even if the teeth take been reinserted, you should meet a dentist.
• For chipped or broken teeth, call a dentist.

Source: https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/guide/repairing-a-chipped-or-broken-tooth

Share this post